Mean scores

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » NRS (rest)

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative NRS (rest) scores of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean NRS (rest) scores

NRS (rest) score Pre-operative 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 593 6.0 (5.9-6.2) 414 2.1 (1.9-2.3) 292 1.5 (1.3-1.8)
Women 1,604 6.2 (6.1-6.4) 1,036 2.3 (2.2-2.5) 803 1.4 (1.3-1.6)
Total 2,197 6.2 (6.1-6.3) 1,450 2.3 (2.1-2.4) 1,095 1.5 (1.3-1.6)

¹ The 12 months NRS (rest) score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The NRS (rest) score measures pain during rest. The score has a range of 0.0 to 10.0, with 0.0 representing no pain and 10.0 representing the most possible pain.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » NRS (activity)

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative NRS (activity) scores of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean NRS (activity) scores

NRS (activity) score Pre-operative 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 592 7.7 (7.5-7.9) 414 3.5 (3.3-3.8) 292 2.5 (2.2-2.8)
Women 1,605 7.9 (7.8-8.0) 1,033 3.8 (3.7-4.0) 798 2.4 (2.2-2.5)
Total 2,197 7.9 (7.8-7.9) 1,447 3.7 (3.7-3.9) 1,090 2.4 (2.2-2.5)

¹ The 12 months NRS (activity) score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The NRS (activity) score measures pain during activity. The score has a range of 0.0 to 10.0, with 0.0 representing no pain and 10.0 representing the most possible pain.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » EQ5D index score

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative EQ-5D index scores of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean EQ-5D Index scores

EQ-5D index score Pre-operative 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 583 0.57 (0.55-0.59) 413 0.79 (0.77-0.81) 287 0.81 (0.79-0.84)
Women 1,586 0.49 (0.47-0.50) 1,034 0.74 (0.72-0.75) 789 0.77 (0.76-0.79)
Total 2,169 0.51 (0.50-0.52) 1,447 0.75 (0.74-0.76) 1,076 0.78 (0.77-0.80)

¹ The 12 months EQ-5D index score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The EQ-5D index score measures quality of life.
The score has a range of -0.329 to 1.0, with 1.0 representing the best possible quality of life.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » EQ5D thermometer

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative EQ-5D thermometer scores of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean EQ-5D thermometer scores

EQ-5D thermometer Pre-operative 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 606 66.8 (65.0-68.6) 437 72.1 (69.9-74.3) 299 71.1 (68.4-73.8)
Women 1,653 61.8 (60.7-62.9) 1,095 65.8 (64.3-67.3) 819 70.1 (68.6-71.5)
Total 2,259 63.2 (62.3-64.1) 1,532 67.6 (66.5-68.8) 1,118 70.3 (69.0-71.6)

¹ The 12 months EQ-5D thermometer score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The EQ-5D thermometer score measures the health situation.
The score has a range of 0.0 to 100.0, with 0.0 representing the worst possible health situation and 100.0 the best possible health situation.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » Oxford Shoulder score

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative Oxford Shoulder scores of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean Oxford Shoulder scores

Oxford Shoulder Pre-operative 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 574 20.9 (20.2-21.6) 409 30.4 (29.3-31.5) 273 37.5 (36.3-38.7)
Women 1,535 16.4 (16.0-16.8) 1,001 27.1 (26.5-27.8) 731 35.3 (34.5-36.0)
Total 2,109 17.6 (17.2-18.0) 1,410 28.1 (27.5-28.6) 1,004 35.9 (35.2-36.5)

¹ The 12 months Oxford Shoulder score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The Oxford Shoulder score measures the physical functioning and pain of patients with osteoarthritis to the shoulder.
The score has a range of 0.0 to 48.0, with 0.0 representing no functional ability and 48.0 the most functional ability.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » Recommendation

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative recommendation scores of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean recommendation

Recommendation score 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 371 2.56 (2.39-2.72) 267 2.42 (2.23-2.62)
Women 939 2.49 (2.40-2.59) 732 2.44 (2.32-2.55)
Total 1,310 2.51 (2.43-2.60) 999 2.43 (2.33-2.53)

¹ The 12 months recommendation score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The recommendation score measures to what extend the patient would recommend joint replacement to a friend or relative.
The score has a range of 1.0 to 5.0, with 1.0 representing totally disagreement and 5.0 representing totally agreement.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » Anchor question: Daily functioning

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative change in daily functioning of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean anchor question: Daily functioning

Anchor question score 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 399 5.2 (5.0-5.3) 272 5.6 (5.4-5.7)
Women 1,011 5.1 (5.0-5.2) 776 5.4 (5.3-5.5)
Total 1,410 5.1 (5.0-5.2) 1,048 5.4 (5.3-5.5)

¹ The 12 months anchor question score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The anchor question measures change in daily functioning after joint replacement.
The score has a range of 1.0 to 7.0, with 1.0 representing very deteriorated and 7.0 representing very improved.

Shoulder » PROMs » Mean scores » Anchor question: Pain

FIGURE Mean pre-operative, 3 months and 12 months postoperative change in pain of patients who underwent a primary total (anatomical or reverse) shoulder arthroplasty by gender in the Netherlands in 2016-2019

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TABLE Mean anchor question: Pain

Anchor question score 3 months postoperative 12 months postoperative¹
Gender n Mean (95% CI) n Mean (95% CI)
Men 392 5.8 (5.6-5.9) 264 6.0 (5.9-6.2)
Women 983 5.7 (5.6-5.8) 743 6.0 (6.0-6.1)
Total 1,375 5.7 (5.7-5.8) 1,007 6.0 (6.0-6.1)

¹ The 12 months anchor question score is not (yet) available for 2019.
CI: confidence interval.

© LROI 2020

The anchor question measures change in pain degree after joint replacement.
The score has a range of 1.0 to 7.0, with 1.0 representing very deteriorated and 7.0 representing very improved.